The Meanings of Reports · Hadith 612 (#Ḥadīth #1)
Chapter 342 | The meaning of the fast-breaking faster
حدثنا أبو نصر محمد بن أحمد بن تميم السرخسي الفقيه بسرخس، قال: حدثنا أبو لبيد محمد بن إدريس الشامي، قال: حدثنا هاشم بن عبد العزيز المحرمي ، قال: حدثنا عبد الرزاق، عن معمر، عن الجريري، عن أبي العلاء بن الشخير، عن نعيم بن قعنب، قال: أتيت الربذة ألتمس أبا ذر، فقالت لي امرأته: ذهب يمتهن . قال: فإذا أبو ذر قد أقبل يقود بعيرين قد قطر أحدهما بذنب الاخر قد علق في عنق كل واحد منهما قربة، قال: فقمت فسلمت عليه ثم جلست فدخل منزله وكلم امرأته بشئ فقال: أف أما تزيدين على ما قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله: " إنما المرأة كالضلع إن أقمتها كسرتها وفيها بلغه " ثم جاء بصحفة فيها مثل القطاة فقال: كل فإني صائم، ثم قام فصلى ركعتين ثم جاء فأكل. قال: فقلت: سبحان الله من ظننت أن يكذبني من الناس فلم أظن أنك تكذبني. قال: وما ذاك؟ قلت إنك قلت لي إنك صائم ثم جئت فأكلت! قال: وأنا الآن أقوله، إني صمت من هذا الشهر ثلاثا فوجب لي صومه وحل لي فطره.
1. We were told by Abu Nasr, Muhammed bin Ahmad bin Tamim al-Sarakhsi, the jurist, in Sarakhs, that he said: We were told by Abu Lubaid, Muhammedbin Idrees al-Shami, that he said: We were told by Hashim bin Abdul-Aziz al-Muharrami, that he said: We were told by Abdul-Razzaq, from Mu’ammar, from al-Jareeri, from Abu’l-‘Alaa’ bin Saheer, from Na’eem bin Qa’nab, that he said: I came to Al-Rabadha, seeking Abu Dharr, and his woman said to me: He went to seek a profession. He said: Suddenly, Abu Dharr approached whilst leading two camels, of which one had aligned to the tail of the other, and he had hanged a waterskin on the neck of each one of them. He said: Then I stood up and sent peace upon him, and then I sat down, and he entered his home and spoke something to his woman, and then said: Uff! Will you not add to what Allah’s Messenger, Allah’s blessings be upon him and his Family: «A woman is only like a rib; if you raise it, you break it, and in her is adequacy»? Then he came with a plate that had the like of a sand grouse, and he said: Eat, for I am fasting. Then he stood up and prayed two rak’at [1], and then he came and ate. He said: So I said: Glory be to Allah, as I had assumed that people would lie to me, I did not assume that you will lie to me. He said: And what is that? I said: You said to me that you are fasting, and then you came and ate. He said: And I am now saying the same. I fasted three (days) of this month, hence, its (reward for) fasting has been written to me, and it is permissible for me to break the fast during it.
Gradings are classical jarḥ-wa-taʿdīl, name-matched to a rijāl index (not individually re-verified).