The Sufficient (Vol 1) · Hadith 1271 (#Ḥadīth #4)

4ـ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَحْمَدَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ حُمَيْدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ ابي جعفر قَالَ كُنْتُ عِنْدَهُ يَوْماً إِذْ وَقَعَ زَوْجُ وَرَشَانَ عَلَى الْحَائِطِ وَهَدَلا هَدِيلَهُمَا فَرَدَّ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِمَا كَلامَهُمَا سَاعَةً ثُمَّ نَهَضَا فَلَمَّا طَارَا عَلَى الْحَائِطِ هَدَلَ الذَّكَرُ عَلَى الانْثَى سَاعَةً ثُمَّ نَهَضَا فَقُلْتُ جُعِلْتُ فِدَاكَ مَا هَذَا الطَّيْرُ قَالَ يَا ابْنَ مُسْلِمٍ كُلُّ شَيْءٍ خَلَقَهُ الله مِنْ طَيْرٍ أَوْ بَهِيمَةٍ أَوْ شَيْءٍ فِيهِ رُوحٌ فَهُوَ أَسْمَعُ لَنَا وَأَطْوَعُ مِنِ ابْنِ آدَمَ إِنَّ هَذَا الْوَرَشَانَ ظَنَّ بِامْرَأَتِهِ فَحَلَفَتْ لَهُ مَا فَعَلْتُ فَقَالَتْ تَرْضَى بِمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ فَرَضِيَا بِي فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ أَنَّهُ لَهَا ظَالِمٌ فَصَدَّقَهَا.

4. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Muhammad ibn Ahmad from Muhammad ibn al-Husayn from Muhammad ibn Ali from ‘Asim ibn Hamid from Muhammad ibn Muslim who has said the following. “One day I was in the presence of Abu Ja‘far that a pair of turtledoves came and sat on the wall and exchanged voices as they usually do. Abu Ja‘far then also exchanged voices with them for a while. They then flew away and on the other wall the male sounded to the female for a while and then both of them flew away. I then asked The Imam , “May Allah take my soul in service for your cause, What were these birds?” The Imam said, “O Ibn Muslim, all that Allah has created, such as birds, animals or other things that have life obey us better than people. The male dove was suspicious about the female and she denied it on oath which the male did not accept. Then she asked if he would abide by the decision of Muhammad ibn Ali. He agreed and I told him that he had wronged her then he believed her.”

Gradings are classical jarḥ-wa-taʿdīl, name-matched to a rijāl index (not individually re-verified).