The Sufficient (Vol 5) · Hadith 1955 (#Ḥadīth #1)
Chapter 176 | Offering Greeting of Peace to Women
1- عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ [عَنْ أَبِيهِ] عَنْ هَارُونَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ مَسْعَدَةَ بْنِ صَدَقَةَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ قَالَ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ لا تَبْدَءُوا النِّسَاءَ بِالسَّلامِ وَلا تَدْعُوهُنَّ إِلَى الطَّعَامِ فَإِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ النِّسَاءُ عَيٌّ وَعَوْرَةٌ فَاسْتُرُوا عِيَّهُنَّ بِالسُّكُوتِ وَاسْتُرُوا عَوْرَاتِهِنَّ بِالْبُيُوتِ.
1. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Harun ibn Muslim from Mas’adah ibn Sadaqah who has said the following: “Abu ‘ Abd Allah , has said that ’Amir al-Mu’minin has said, ’You must not initiate Salam (the phrase of offering greeting of peace) to women and you must not invite them for food; the Holy Prophet ﷺ has said, “Women are tiredness (weakness in communication) and a matter of private nature thus, you must cover their tiredness with quietness and the privacy of their nature with homes.'"
Gradings are classical jarḥ-wa-taʿdīl, name-matched to a rijāl index (not individually re-verified).