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The Sufficient (Vol 7) · Hadith 240 (#Ḥadīth #9)

Chapter 39 | The Executor of the Will Hands over the Assets of Children who were Small, now Adults, but they Refuse to Take Charge, the Children who Become Adults but are not Found to be of Proper Understanding, the Limit of Adulthood

9- مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَمَّنْ رَوَاهُ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللهِ فِي رَجُلٍ مَاتَ وَأَوْصَى إِلَى رَجُلٍ وَلَهُ ابْنٌ صَغِيرٌ فَأَدْرَكَ الْغُلامُ وَذَهَبَ إِلَى الْوَصِيِّ فَقَالَ لَهُ رُدَّ عَلَيَّ مَالِي لأتَزَوَّجَ فَأَبَى عَلَيْهِ فَذَهَبَ حَتَّى زَنَى قَالَ يُلْزَمُ ثُلُثَيْ إِثْمِ زِنَى هَذَا الرَّجُلِ ذَلِكَ الْوَصِيُّ لأنَّهُ مَنَعَهُ الْمَالَ وَلَمْ يُعْطِهِ فَكَانَ يَتَزَوَّجُ. تَمَّ كِتَابُ الْوَصَايَا وَالْحَمْدُ للهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ وَصَلَوَاتُهُ عَلَى خَيْرِ خَلْقِهِ مُحَمَّدٍ وَآلِهِ الطَّاهِرِينَ وَيَتْلُوهُ إِنْ شَاءَ اللهُ تَعَالَى كِتَابُ الْمَوَارِيثِ.

9. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Muhammad ibn al-Husayn from Muhammad ibn ‘Isa from those who narrated to him who has narrated the following: “This is about the case of a man who dies, with a will to a man, leaving behind a small son who becomes mature. He goes to the executor of the will asking him to handover to him his assets so he can marry. However, the executor of the will refuses and he goes to fornicate. Abu ‘Abd Allah , has said, ‘Two-thirds of the sins of fornication is upon the executor of the will because of his refusal to handover to him his assets so he can marry.’”

Gradings are classical jarḥ-wa-taʿdīl, name-matched to a rijāl index (not individually re-verified).